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			 International 
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 | International Journal of Political Science and Development Vol. 4(8), pp. 324–329, December, 2016. DOI: 10.14662/IJPSD2016.058 ISSN: 2360-784X 
 
 Research Paper 
 One-Party Dominance and its Breakdown in Jammu and Kashmir 
 Shazia Majid (PhD Research Scholar) 
 Department of Political Science, University of Kashmir, 190006. E-mail: shaziamajid77@gmail.com 
 Accepted 29 November 2016 
 
 
		The dominance 
		of one party system in Jammu and Kashmir started with the dominance of 
		National Conference since it came into power in 1947. Being the fore 
		runner, in the freedom struggle against Dogra rule, since its inception 
		the National Conference was able to dominate the political landscape of 
		the state with its ideology of Secularism, Socialism and democracy. 
		National Conference had established the dominance of one political party 
		under the leadership of Sheikh Mohammad Abdullah in all its phases: be 
		it the freedom struggle launched in 1931 by the Sheikh Abdullah or the 
		Accession of J&K to the Indian Union after independence in 1947, coupled 
		with the arrest of Sheikh Abdullah 1953-1972. The paper has highlighted 
		the dominant phase of National conference and its break down, the 
		various factors responsible for it, and has also dealt with the 
		emergence of People’s Democratic Party as a strong alternative regional 
		party. The paper had focused on the role played by PDP in changing the 
		hegemonic discourse of National Conference by bringing an effective 
		competitive party politics in Jammu and Kashmir since 2002. Cite This Article As: Majid S (2016). One-Party Dominance and its Breakdown in Jammu and Kashmir. Inter. J. Polit. Sci. Develop. 4(8): 324-329 
 
 
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