| IJPSD | 
			
			 International 
			Journal of Political Science and Development | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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 | International Journal of Political Science and Development Vol. 2(6), pp. 140 –146, June, 2014 DOI: 10.14662/IJPSD2014.030 ISSN: 2360-784X Full Length Research 
 
 
			The main thesis 
			of "Lenin's Gulag" is that the empire of concentration camps which 
			Solzhenitsyn labeled the "Gulag Archipelago" was the work not of 
			Joseph Stalin, to whom it is usually attributed, but of Lenin and 
			Trotsky. The first camps were established as early as 1918, during 
			the Civil War. They were gradually expanded until by the early 
			1920's they numbered in the hundreds. Initially in these camps "politicals" 
			were treated better than other inmates, but with time, ordinary 
			criminals were given authority over the "politicals." The article 
			stresses the role of the camps established on the Solovetskii 
			Islands once dominated by monasteries. The Nazis in the early 1920's 
			closely observed Soviet concentration camp practices with the 
			intention of emulating them once they came to power. 
 
 
 
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