IJELC ISSN: 2360-7831 |
International
Journal of English Literature and Culture |
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International Journal of English Literature and Culture Vol. 8(6), pp. 164-171. October, 2020 ISSN: 2360-7831 DOI: 10.14662/IJELC2020.125
Review
Review on Behaviorist Approach and the Construction of Knowledge
Wubante Mekonnen
Debre Markos University, Ethiopia, P.O.B 269, January 2020
Accepted 6 October 2020
The theory of behaviorism focuses on the study of observable and measurable behavior. It emphasizes that behavior is mostly learned through conditioning and reinforcement (reward and punishment). It does not give much attention to the mind and the possibility of thought processes occurring in the mind. Contributions in the development of the behaviorist theory largely came from Pavlov, Skinner, Watson, and Thorndike. This article tries to review those big 4 behaviorists in brief. It also includes the basic tenets, further arguments and issues on various aspects.
Key Words: Behaviorist approach, Conditioning, Application, Knowledge
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