IJELC ISSN: 2360-7831 |
International
Journal of English Literature and Culture |
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International Journal of English Literature and Culture Vol. 8(5), pp. 134-142. August, 2020 ISSN: 2360-7831 DOI: 10.14662/IJELC2020.105
Review
Strategies of Vocabulary Instruction in English Language Teaching: A Literature Review
1Melaku Bayu Workie, 2Kibru Engida Feleke
Department of English Language and Literature, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia Email: 1melakubayu19@gmail.com; 2kibruengida@gmail.com
Accepted 7 August 2020
Vocabulary is central to English language teaching because without sufficient vocabulary students cannot understand others or express their own ideas. However, vocabulary instruction in TEFL seems to be neglected. Opulent vocabulary will totally help students mastering English and its four major skills which cover listening, speaking, reading and writing. In this paper, the researcher reviewed the terms vocabulary, the importance of vocabulary, approaches of vocabulary instruction and strategies of vocabulary instruction in English language classroom. The review of literature indicated that teachers should use the different vocabulary teaching techniques such as contextualization, collocation, vocabulary network, homonym, polysemy, hyponym, antonym and synonym in their vocabulary instruction. Essentially, constructing eloquent vocabulary teaching opportunities through different vocabulary teaching strategies are worthwhile to be used.
Key Words: English Language Teaching; Strategies; Vocabulary; Vocabulary Instruction
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